We prove that every 3-connected planar graph G of order at least k contains a connected subgraph H on k vertices each of which has degree (in G) at most 4k + 3, the bound 4k + 3 being best possible. (~
Triangles with restricted degree sum of their boundary vertices in plane graphs
β Scribed by Oleg V. Borodin
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1995
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 373 KB
- Volume
- 137
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0012-365X
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
It is known that under appropriate assumptions, each plane graph contains a vertex of degree at most 5 and a pair of adjacent vertices with degree sum at most 13. Two structural assumptions are established for a plane graph which together guarantee the existence of a triple of pairwise adjacent vertices with restricted degree sum. As shown by constructions, if any of these assumptions is violated, the degree sum of each three pairwise adjacent vertices may be arbitrarily large. As for a quadruple of pairwise adjacent vertices, it can hardly be forced in a plane graph by means of any reasonable restrictions.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Let k β₯ 2, be an integer and M be a closed two-manifold with Euler characteristic Ο(M) β€ 0. We prove that each polyhedral map G on M, which has at least (8k 2 + 6k -6)|Ο (M)| vertices, contains a connected subgraph H of order k such that every vertex of this subgraph has, in G, the degree at most 4k