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Treatment of self-injury correlated with mechanical restraints

✍ Scribed by SungWoo Kahng; Kimberly A. Abt; David A. Wilder


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2001
Tongue
English
Weight
64 KB
Volume
16
Category
Article
ISSN
1072-0847

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Mechanical arm restraints were used to decrease hand‐to‐head self‐injurious behavior (SIB) exhibited by a 16‐year‐old female with severe mental retardation. Although mechanical restraints reduced hand‐to‐head SIB, they were correlated with an increase in other topographies of SIB (e.g., head banging). These other topographies were not significantly affected by the addition of an environmental enrichment procedure, but were immediately and almost completely suppressed when contingent exercise was added. Copyright © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.


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