## Abstract Exposure to traumatic events has been related to suicide attempts and suicidal ideation in adolescents. This study analyzes the association between suicidality and preceding traumatic life events in 665 German school students with an average age of 14.81 (__SD__ = 0.66). Fortyโthree (6.
Trauma, attempted suicide, and morning cortisol in a community sample of adolescents
โ Scribed by Robert Young
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 2010
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 72 KB
- Volume
- 23
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0894-9867
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Abstract
Individuals exposed to trauma or who have attempted suicide may show abnormal cortisol profiles; those exposed to significant trauma show reduced, while those who attempt suicide show increased cortisol output, although the evidence is inconsistent. This study explores the associations between morning cortisol, trauma, and suicide attempts or ideation among young people. In a communityโbased sample of 501 15โyearโolds, using data from a DSMโIVโcompatible interview on suicidalโbehavior/ideation, trauma, and morning cortisol, we found no association between these factors and morning cortisol. A significant gender interaction was found for those threatened with a weaponโmen showing a negative and women a positive association, suggesting that any cortisol/trauma association may be partially explained by coexisting behavioral problems and gender.
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