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Traps for neutral radioactive atoms

✍ Scribed by G.D. Sprouse; R.P. Fliller; J.S. Grossman; L.A. Orozco; M.R. Pearson


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2002
Tongue
English
Weight
124 KB
Volume
701
Category
Article
ISSN
0375-9474

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✦ Synopsis


We describe several methods for efficiently injecting a small number of radioactive atoms into a laser trap. The characteristics of laser traps that make them desirable for physics experiments are discussed and several different experimental directions are described. We describe recent experiments with the alkali element Fr and point to future directions of the neutral atom trapping program.


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In order to trap francium atoms in a magneto-optical trap, a beam of singly charged francium ions must be neutralized and reduced to thermal energies. Vacuum requirements prevent the use of a gas-filled charge exchange cell. The simple alternative is to implant the ion beam into a hot catcher foil w