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Transvaginal ultrasound scanning in early pregnancy and correlation with human chorionic gonadotropin levels

✍ Scribed by Dr. Salim Daya; Sheila Woods; Susan Ward; Ray Lappalainen; Chris Caco


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1991
Tongue
English
Weight
330 KB
Volume
19
Category
Article
ISSN
0091-2751

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Pregnancy can be detected early using transvaginal ultrasonography and human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) measurements. The purpose of this study was to correlate serum hCG levels with transvaginal gestational sac measurements. The mean sac diameter (MSD) and gestational sac diameter (GSD) were calculated as the mean and cube root of the product, repsectively, of three sac dimensions taken at right angles. A nonlinear relationship between hCG (natural logarithm) and MSD and GSD was observed. The data were best fitted by a second order polynomial regression model (r^2^ = 0.98), thereby establishing normal hCG levels for various gestational sac dimensions in early pregnancy.


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