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Transplantation in Parkinson's disease: PET changes correlate with the amount of grafted tissue

✍ Scribed by Valérie Cochen; Maria-Joao Ribeiro; Jean-Paul Nguyen; Jean-Marc Gurruchaga; Gabriel Villafane; Christian Loc'h; Gilles Defer; Yves Samson; Marc Peschanski; Philippe Hantraye; Pierre Cesaro; Philippe Remy


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2003
Tongue
English
Weight
833 KB
Volume
18
Category
Article
ISSN
0885-3185

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

An erratum for this article appears in the January, 2004 issue of Movement Disorders (Mov Disord 2004;12:119).

We compared the striatal uptake of [^18^F]fluorodopa with [^76^Br]‐FE‐CBT, a positron emission tomography (PET) ligand of the dopamine transporter (DAT), which estimates the density of dopamine nerve terminals, in 6 patients with Parkinson's disease grafted with fetal mesencephalic cells. There was no change in DAT ligand binding in the grafted putamen, despite a significant increase of [^18^F]fluorodopa uptake. This finding suggests that the clinical benefit induced by the graft is more related to increased dopaminergic activity than improved dopaminergic innervation in the host striatum and, therefore, that [^18^F]fluorodopa remains the optimal tracer to evaluate grafted PD patients. Further analysis showed that the clinical and [^18^F]fluorodopa uptake changes after the grafts were correlated with the number of ventral mesencephalae used for implantation. © 2003 Movement Disorder Society


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