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Transoral robotic-assisted thyroidectomy: A preclinical feasibility study in 2 cadavers

✍ Scribed by Jeremy D. Richmon; Kavita M. Pattani; Tahar Benhidjeb; Ralph P. Tufano


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2010
Tongue
English
Weight
308 KB
Volume
33
Category
Article
ISSN
1043-3074

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✦ Synopsis


Background. Technological advances in thyroid surgery have included various ''minimally invasive'' thyroidectomy techniques, both open and endoscopic. These include not only minimally invasive video-associated approaches but also variations of the transaxillary approach. More recently, a transoral technique using video assistance has been reported for thyroidectomy. Use of the robot was also recently published in a transaxillary approach to the thyroid. We hypothesized that the robot in combination with the previously described transoral technique would facilitate this novel surgical approach.

Methods. In 2 human cadavers the da Vinci robot was used to perform a transoral thyroidectomy. The dissection was performed with successful removal of the thyroid gland through the floor of the mouth.

Results. A total thyroidectomy was performed in 2 cadavers using the da Vinci robot transoral technique. The recurrent laryngeal nerve was preserved.

Conclusions. Transoral robotic-assisted thyroidectomy (TRAT) provides an attractive approach to the central compartment for thyroidectomy in a field of ''minimally invasive '' and ''scarless'' techniques. V