Growth cones are highly motile structures at the end of neuronal processes, capable of receiving multiple types of guidance cues and transducing them into directed axonal growth. Thus, to guide the axon toward the appropriate target cell, the growth cone carries out different functions: it acts as a
Translational repression as a conserved mechanism for the regulation of embryonic polarity
โ Scribed by Daniel Curtis
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1994
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 632 KB
- Volume
- 16
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0265-9247
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
The mechanisms used to establish embryonic polarity are still largely unknown. A recent paper(l) describes the expression pattern of the geneglp-I, which is required for induction events during development of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. Although glp-I RNA is found throughout the early embryo, Glp-1 protein is only expressed in anterior cells. This negative translational regulation in posterior cells is shown to be mediated through sequences in the glp-I 3'untranslated region (3'UTR). Thus in nematodes, as in Drosophila, translational repression is one mechanism used to establish the embryonic anterior-posterior axis.
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