Transient infinite elements for contaminant transport problems
โ Scribed by Chongbin Zhao; S. Valliappan
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1994
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 717 KB
- Volume
- 37
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0029-5981
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โฆ Synopsis
A time-dependent infinite element which can be used to simulate contaminant transport problems in infinite media is presented in this paper. Since this transient infinite element is constructed in a global co-ordinate system instead of a local one, a closed-form solution for the property matrices of the element has been derived from an advection4ffusion/dispersion problem in a homogeneous, anisotropic infinite medium. The numerical results from the present transient infinite element have excellent agreements with the corresponding analytical solutions. Compared with the previous infinite elements, the present infinite element has the following special characteristics: (1) both space and time variables were explicitly considered in the formulation; (2) its property matrices were expressed in a closed form; (3) it can be used to represent the far field of a mass/contaminant transport problem in a homogeneous, anisotropic infinite medium; (4) it was constructed in a global co-ordinate system. Therefore, it is highly recommended that the transient infinite element be used for the numerical simulation of contaminant transport problems in infinite media.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
The formulation of an axi-symmetric in"nite element for transient analysis of #ow problems in unbounded domain is presented. The theoretical basis as well as the implementation of the element is discussed, and the element decay function is derived using the analytical solution of a one-dimensional a
Two drawbacks exist with the infinite elements used for simulating the unbounded domains of semi-infinite problems. The first is the lack of an adequate measure for calculating the decay parameter. The second is the frequency-dependent characteristic of the finite/infinite element mesh used for deri