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Transient catalytic combustion on a flat plate

โœ Scribed by A. Fakheri; R.O. Buckius


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1983
Tongue
English
Weight
911 KB
Volume
52
Category
Article
ISSN
0010-2180

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โœฆ Synopsis


The transient two-dimensional heterogeneous combustion of fuel on a catalytic flat plate is studied. The solutions are obtained for the three different wall boundary conditions of an isothermal, a perfectly conducting plate, and an adiabatic plate. The laminar boundary layer equations are transformed, and the resulting equations are solved numerically. Equations are nondimensionalized to make the results as general as possible. For a perfectly conducting plate, a universal approach is used which shows the solution of the transport equations to be single valued and that the multiple solutions are caused only by the form of the rate expression. General solutions are found for an isothermal plate which are applicable to any first order reaction or a fuel lean mixture with second order reaction. Solutions for an adiabatic plate show a high temperature region is formed down the plate which moves up. Ignition delay time and ignition distance are found to have the same dependence on the flow and kinetic parameters, except that the ignition delay time does not depend on the free-stream velocity. The results are obtained for CO as well as H~ oxidations.


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The gas-phase ignition of a premixed boundary layer flow by a nonisothermal plate with very large catalytic efficiency is studied. The catalytic upper side of the plate is in contact with the premixed gas while the lower side is held at constant temperature. The catalytic reaction is assumed to be i