𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
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Transformation of amphibian xanthophores into melanophores in clonal culture

✍ Scribed by Ide, Hiroyuki


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1978
Tongue
English
Weight
785 KB
Volume
203
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-104X

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Xanthophores isolated from bullfrog tadpoles were successfully cloned. The rapid disappearance of the yellow pigment‐containing organelles (pterinosomes) occurred in proliferating xanthophores and many black granules were newly synthesized in the cells. The granules were electronmicroscopically identified as melanin granules. These chromatophores showed melanin dispersion by the addition of the alkali‐treated ACTH. The findings suggest that xanthophores transform into melanophores in vitro.