Transferrin D protein variants in the diagnosis of congenital disorders of glycosylation (CDG)
✍ Scribed by Eliška Marklová; Ziad Albahri
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2009
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 111 KB
- Volume
- 23
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0887-8013
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Congenital disorders of glycosylation are a rapidly growing group of inherited (neuro)metabolic disorders characterized by defects in glycosylation of proteins and lipids. This study discusses an analytical problem in the differentiation between hypoglycosylation and transferrin (Tf) protein variants. Analysis of serum Tf by isoelectric focusing is used as a common method suitable for screening 19 out of a total of 22 types of glycosylation defects identified so far. In three members of a family, several indicators showed evidence of a Tf protein variant, however, routine neuraminidase‐based demonstration failed to confirm this result. On the assumption that we should be able to exclude Tf protein variants at the screening‐level of the diagnostic algorithm, our concern is a possible cause of our failure to confirm some of the Tf D variants (in contrast to the other C, B and D allelic combinations that are commonly well identified). Several explanations are discussed. J. Clin. Lab. Anal. 23:77–81, 2009. © 2009 Wiley‐Liss,Inc.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract Congenital disorders of glycosylation (CDG) are a group of metabolic disorders resulting from defective synthesis of N‐linked oligosaccharides. CDG‐Ia is the most common of the 21 known types defined by defects in different steps of the synthetic pathway. An increasing number of America
The PMM2 gene, which is defective in CDG-Ia, was cloned three years ago [Matthijs et al., 1997b]. Several publications list PMM2 mutations [
## Abstract Congenital disorder of glycosylation (CDG) type Ic, the second largest subtype of CDG, is caused by mutations in human __ALG6__ (h__ALG6__). This gene encodes the α1,3‐glucosyltransferase that catalyzes transfer of the first glucose residue to the lipid‐linked oligosaccharide precursor
Congenital Disorder of Glycosylation (CDG) type Ic is caused by mutations in ALG6. This gene encodes an α1,3 glucosyltransferase used for synthesis of the lipid linked oligosaccharide (LLO) precursor of the protein N -glycosylation pathway. CDG-Ic patients have moderate to severe psychomotor retarda
Communicated by