Transesophageal echocardiography in the detection of inferior vena cava and cardiac metastasis in hepatocellular carcinoma
β Scribed by Hung-Fat Tse; Chu-Pak Lau; Yuk-Kong Lau; ChinL-gung Lai
- Book ID
- 112064334
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 512 KB
- Volume
- 19
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0160-9289
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Membranous obstruction of the inferior vena cava has been incriminated as a risk factor for hepatocellular carcinoma in South African Blacks and in Japanese. However, the frequency with which this anomaly is found in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma, and hence its numerical importance as an et
## Abstract We report the case of a 58βyearβold woman with renal cell carcinoma in whom realβtime transesophageal sonographic monitoring of the tumor thrombus in the inferior vena cava provided dynamic information, allowing us to determine the appropriate operative procedure to use. Observation of