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Transcriptome analysis in benefit–risk assessment of micronutrients and bioactive food components

✍ Scribed by Jaap Keijer; Yvonne G. J. van Helden; Annelies Bunschoten; Evert M. van Schothorst


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2010
Tongue
English
Weight
198 KB
Volume
54
Category
Article
ISSN
1613-4125

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

The establishment of functional effects due to variation in concentrations of micronutrients in our diet is difficult since they are often not immediately recognized as being healthy or unhealthy. Indeed, effects induced by micronutrients are hard to identify and therefore the establishment of the recommended daily intake, the optimal intake and the upper limit pose a challenge. For bioactive food components this is even more complicated. Whole‐genome transcriptome analysis is highly suitable to obtain unbiased information on potential affected biological processes on a whole‐genome level. Here, we will describe and discuss several aspects of transcriptome analysis in benefit–risk assessment, including effect size, sensitivity and statistical power, that have to be taken into account to faithfully identify functional effects of micronutrients and bioactive food components.