Primary versus delayed tracheoesophageal
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Catherine F. Sinclair; Eben L. Rosenthal; Nancy L. McColloch; J. Scott Magnuson;
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Article
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2011
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John Wiley and Sons
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English
โ 114 KB
## Abstract ## Objectives: To determine whether postoperative complication rates and speech outcomes differ between patients undergoing primary versus secondary tracheoesophageal puncture following total laryngectomy with free flap reconstruction. ## Study Design: Retrospective clinical study in