𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

Toxicity of zinc in three microbial test systems

✍ Scribed by Ghosh, S. K. ;Doctor, P. B. ;Kulkami, P. K.


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1996
Tongue
English
Weight
605 KB
Volume
11
Category
Article
ISSN
1053-4725

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


A feasibility study on the potential use of three bacterial test systems on the toxicity screening of zinc is presented. In this investigation, the toxicity screening procedures included, were the Microtox test using a luminescent halophyte bacterial strain, Photobacterium phosphoreum, a motility test employing Spirillum volutans, and a growth zone inhibition test using Bacillus cereus as the test organism. The EC, , value of zinc has been found to be 1.35 mg/L with the Microtox test under optimum test conditions (T150ct15m,n). However, the toxic response of zinc wassignificantly dependent upon the test temperature and incubation time. It decreased at higher temperatures and increased with longer incubation periods. In the case of the motility test, the minimum effective concentration (90%) value of zinc was 3.00 mg/L at optimum assay conditions (T280ct60m,n) while the toxicity of zinc in the growth zone inhibition procedure was found to be 2.25 mg/L at 30Β°C after 18 h incubation. Overall, the study showed that the Microtox test was the most sensitive screening procedure followed by the growth zone inhibition test, and the motility test was least sensitive among the three test systems. The growth zone inhibition procedure was the simplest of all the systems. 0


πŸ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES


Toxicity of three F-substituent aromatic
✍ Zhi-Qing Zhao; Li-Li Xu; Wen-Bing Li; Mei-Zhen Wang; Xiao-Li Shen; Gang-Shuang M πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 2012 πŸ› Wiley (John Wiley & Sons) 🌐 English βš– 212 KB

## Abstract **BACKGROUND:** The commercial use of organofluorine compounds has dramatically increased over the past few years. However, little information has been reported on the potential toxicity of organofluorine compounds to anaerobic digestion processes. In this work, the effects of 4‐fluorop

Patterns of toxicity behavior in differe
✍ Kuo-Ching Lin; Chung-Yuan Chen πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1996 πŸ› Springer Netherlands 🌐 English βš– 354 KB

Escherichia coli and activated sludge. In the E coli. culture, effective concentration at 50% inhibition varies from 0.745 mg/1 to 11.56 mg/1 (copper) and from 1.963 mg/l to 8.163 mg/1 (sodium pentachlorophenate) when COD concentrations change from 30 mg/1 to 1500 mg/1, respectively. For the activat

Bond strength of metal–ceramic systems i
✍ JΓΌrgen Lenz; Siegmund Schwarz; Hans Schwickerath; Dr. Franz Sperner; Astrid SchΓ€ πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1995 πŸ› Wiley (John Wiley & Sons) 🌐 English βš– 867 KB

This study deals with a three-point flexure test for the metal-ceramic bond involving geometrically simple specimens (alloy strips partly coated with ceramic) that can be fabricated with reasonable expenditure and sufficient reproducibility. The calculation of the stress distribution in such specime