๐”– Bobbio Scriptorium
โœฆ   LIBER   โœฆ

Towards defining aquatic ecosystem health for the Great Lakes

โœ Scribed by hartig, John H. ;Zarull, Michael A.


Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Year
1992
Tongue
English
Weight
788 KB
Volume
1
Category
Article
ISSN
0925-1014

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

โœฆ Synopsis


The Canada --U.S. Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement defines Areas of Concern as geographic areas that fail to meet the general or specific objectives of the Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement where such failure has caused or is likely to cause impairment of beneficial use or the area's ability to support aquatic life. Impairment of beneficial use is defined by the Agreement as a change in the physical, chemical or biological integrity sufficient to cause any one of 14 designated use impairments. In 1987 the International Joint Commission's Great Lakes Water Quality Board (GLWQB) recommended that criteria be developed to determine when ecosystem conditions have been impacted enough to warrant designation as an Area of Concern and when conditions have improved sufficiently to be delisted. Based on scientific input and policy considerations, the GLWQB adopted, in principle, a set of quantitative and qualitative listing/delisting criteria for each of the 14 use impairments. These criteria can be uniformly applied throughout the basin. Further, the GLWQB recommended future refinement of these criteria based on advances in science and public input. ยฉ ยฉ "d .4


๐Ÿ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES


The development of ecosystem objectives
โœ Reynoldson, Trefor B. ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1993 ๐Ÿ› Springer-Verlag ๐ŸŒ English โš– 455 KB

Historically management of human use of ecosystems has been based around engineering and chemical approaches and through the construction of treatment facilities, effluent controls and setting chemical concentrations, both at end of pipe and in the aquatic environment. However, the general continued

Toxic contaminants and Great Lakes ecosy
โœ Evans, Marlene S. ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1993 ๐Ÿ› Springer-Verlag ๐ŸŒ English โš– 679 KB

Although extensive research, surveillance, and monitoring studies have been conducted on the Great Lakes ecosystem for more than two decades, the presence of toxic substances in the Great Lakes ecosystem continues to be a major issue of environmental concern. This issue was addressed during a sympos

Non-indigenous species in the Great Lake
โœ Leach, J. H. ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1995 ๐Ÿ› Springer-Verlag ๐ŸŒ English โš– 1009 KB

The Great Lakes ecosystem is home to at least 139 non-indigenous species of fauna and flora which have become established following invasions or intentional introductions. About ten percent of the exotic species have caused economic or ecological damage to the system. A sample of this group is revie

Developing ecosystem objectives for the
โœ Bertram, Paul E. ;Reynoldson, Trefor B. ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1992 ๐Ÿ› Springer-Verlag ๐ŸŒ English โš– 547 KB

Under the Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement of 1978 between the United States and Canada, as amended in 1987, an ecosystem objective with associated indicators for Lake Superior was adopted, and a commitment was made to develop ecosystem objectives and indicators for each of the other Great Lakes.

A spatial hierarchical framework for the
โœ Peter W. C. Uhlig; James K. Jordan ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1996 ๐Ÿ› Springer ๐ŸŒ English โš– 941 KB

Over the past three decades, considerable effort has been invested in the development of complex and comprehensive ecosystem classifications and inventories in many parts of North America. Paralleling this has been an evolution in those hierarchical frameworks guiding the development and application