<P>This book presents selected works of contemporary evolutionary morphologists and includes such topics as broad scale reconstructions of the brain and ear of dinosaurs, inference of locomotor habits from cancellous bone architecture in fossil primates, and a comparison of the independently evolved
Toward a New Millennium in Galaxy Morphology
β Scribed by B. Mendelow (auth.), David L. Block, IvΓ’nio Puerari, Alan Stockton, Dewet Ferreira (eds.)
- Publisher
- Springer Netherlands
- Year
- 2000
- Tongue
- English
- Leaves
- 797
- Edition
- 1
- Category
- Library
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
South Africa - a land of paradigm shifts. A land where we are willing to leave behind the old, to bravely accept the new. What do we need to exit the dark ages in the morphology of galaxies? How prevalent is the cherishing of old concepts? Traditional morphology has been `mask-oriented', focusing on masks of dust and gas which may constitute only 5 percent of the dynamical mass of a galaxy.
Some of the world's foremost astronomers flew to South Africa to address morphologically related issues at an International Conference, the proceedings of which are contained in this volume. Examine predicted extinction curves for primordial dust at high redshift. Stars evolve; why not dust? Read about the breakdown of the Hubble sequence at a redshift of one. Explore the morphology of rings; the mysteries of metal-rich globular clusters; vigorous star-formation in the Large Magellanic Cloud; the world of secular evolution, where galaxies change their shapes within one Hubble time. And much more. Examine a new kinematical classification scheme of the unmasked, dust-penetrated near-infrared images of spiral galaxies.
This volume contains over 80 refereed contributions (including 18 in-depth keynote review articles), 40 pages of questions and answers, a panel discussion transcribed from tape and 24 colour plates. The volume is unique in that contributions from both high and low redshift experts are represented at a level readily accessible to postdoctoral students entering the exciting world of morphology - whether it be of the local, or more distant, Universe.
β¦ Table of Contents
Front Matter....Pages i-xx
The Stars and Australopithecus Africanus β Southern Man of Africa....Pages 1-4
Cosmic Masks Still Dance....Pages 5-32
Cosmic Dust in The 21st Century....Pages 33-58
Neutral Hydrogen and Dark Matter in Spiral Galaxies....Pages 59-78
Resonance Rings and Galaxy Morphology....Pages 79-99
The Morphology of Nearby Low Surface Brightness Galaxies....Pages 101-108
Line Strengths and Line Strength Gradients in Bulges Along the Hubble Sequence....Pages 109-118
On The Origin of the Hubble Sequence....Pages 119-137
Properties of the Stellar Velocity Ellipsoid and Stability in Disks of Spiral Galaxies....Pages 139-148
Evolution of Galaxies in the Hubble Sequence....Pages 149-164
Galaxies at High Redshift....Pages 165-181
Galaxy Form and Spectral Type: A Physical Framework for Measuring Evolution....Pages 183-190
Radiative Feedback From the First Objects and the End of the Cosmological Dark Age....Pages 191-199
Metals in the LyΞ± Forest....Pages 201-208
Deep Galaxy Surveys in the 9150 Γ
Airglow Window....Pages 209-218
Probing the Early Universe with Radio Galaxies....Pages 219-232
The Star Formation History as a Function of Type: Constraints from Galaxy Counts....Pages 233-242
Young and Old Galaxies at High Redshift....Pages 243-262
The Submillimeter Extragalactic Background and Its Implication for the Star Formation History of the Universe....Pages 263-268
Supermassive Black Holes and Galaxy Morphology....Pages 269-291
Extraplanar Dust in Spiral Galaxies: Observations and Implications....Pages 293-302
A Mid and Far Infrared View of Galaxies....Pages 303-322
Quantifying Morphological Evolution from Low to High Redshifts....Pages 323-338
Morphological Evolution of Galaxies....Pages 339-343
Merging Rate of Dark Matter Halos: Evolution and Dependence on Environment....Pages 345-348
ISO Images of Starbursts and Active Galaxies....Pages 349-355
Nearby Active and Starburst Galaxies as Seen with ISOCAM....Pages 357-366
Ultra-Luminous IR Galaxies at Low and High Redshift....Pages 367-379
A New View of Galaxy Evolution from Submillimeter Surveys with Scuba....Pages 381-389
The Role of Molecular Gas in Galaxy Evolution: Insights from Bima Song....Pages 391-398
Morphology and Evolution of Ultraluminous IR Galaxies....Pages 399-404
Gas and Dust in Protogalaxies....Pages 405-421
Dust Lanes in Spiral Galaxies....Pages 423-426
What is the True Fraction of Barred Spiral Galaxies?....Pages 427-430
Kinematics and Morphology of the Resolved Narrow Line Region in NGC 4151....Pages 431-434
The Role of Morphology in the Generation of Activity in the Nuclei of Galaxies in Compact Groups....Pages 435-440
Morphology and Physical Structure of the Interstellar Medium....Pages 441-458
The Million-Degree Interstellar Medium in Spiral Galaxies....Pages 459-468
The Specific Frequency of Globular Clusters in Galaxies....Pages 469-484
Formation and Evolution of E and S0 Galaxies from Hst and Keck Studies of Z ~ 0.3 β 1 Clusters....Pages 485-492
Star Formation in the Nicmos HDF....Pages 493-499
A Near-IR Spectral Atlas of IR-Selected Nearby Spirals....Pages 501-504
Near-Infrared Line Imaging of Circumnuclear Star Formation in Nearby Active Galaxies....Pages 505-512
Numerical Simulations of Galaxy Formation....Pages 513-532
Imaging the Gas Distribution and Kinematics in the Early Universe with ALMA....Pages 533-540
The Space Infrared Facility (SIRTF): A New Probe for Study of the Birth and Evolution of Galaxies in the Early Universe....Pages 541-548
The Southern African Large Telescope (SALT) and the Potential for Galactic Dynamical Studies....Pages 549-555
Space VLBI as a Tool for Studying the Early Universe: First Results and Prospects....Pages 557-562
The Submillimeter Probe of the Evolution of Cosmic Structure (SPECS)....Pages 563-567
The Space Density of Spiral Galaxies as a Function of Their Scale Size, Surface Brightness and Luminosity....Pages 569-576
Automatic Morphological Classification of Galaxies....Pages 577-583
Physical Morphology of Galaxies Using Asymmetry....Pages 585-588
Inner Structure of M 51....Pages 589-592
Dark-Matter Distribution Inferred from High-Accuracy Rotation Curves....Pages 593-596
Stellar Velocity Field in the Galactic Bar....Pages 597-603
Circumnuclear Star-Forming Regions in Barred Galaxies....Pages 605-608
Evolution and Star Formation of Dwarf Galaxies....Pages 609-612
Hst Observations of Abell 2125: Radio Emission and the Butcher-Oemler Effect....Pages 613-616
Properties of Emission Line Galaxies at Z β 1 to 2....Pages 617-620
Investigation of Disc Scalelengths of Sb Galaxies....Pages 621-624
Starburst Dwarfs β Fueling and Morphological Evolution....Pages 625-628
Necessary But Not Sufficient Conditions to Trigger Starbursts....Pages 629-632
Dust Effects on Kinematic Models of Ellipticals....Pages 633-634
A New Database of Astrophysical Interest....Pages 635-637
The Origin of QSO Mg II Ξ»2796 Lines....Pages 639-640
IRAS Sources in the Direction of the Galactic Bar....Pages 641-644
Sword Play Between Morphology and Dynamics in Blue Compact Dwarf Galaxies....Pages 645-646
The HST Imaging Survey of BL Lac Objects....Pages 647-648
A Catalog of Digital Images of Nearby Galaxies....Pages 649-650
Feeding of the Interstellar Medium in the Galactic Bulge....Pages 651-652
On the Light-Profiles of Spiral Galaxy Bulges and the Hubble Sequence for Spirals....Pages 653-654
The Cluster Galaxy Luminosity Function....Pages 655-656
Gasphot: A Tool for Automated Surface Photometry of Galaxies....Pages 657-658
Triaxial Bulges in the NIR....Pages 659-660
Correlations Between Structural Parameters of Disk Galaxies....Pages 661-662
A Multiple Encounter Model of M51....Pages 663-664
Two Decoupled Bars in the Spiral Galaxy NGC 3359....Pages 665-666
Polarization Measurements of BL Lac Objects in the Southern Hemisphere....Pages 667-668
Gravitational Lens Candidates in the HST Survey of BL LAC Objects....Pages 669-670
Rotation Curve Shapes and the Tully-Fisher Relations....Pages 671-672
The HSB/LSB Galaxies NGC2403 and UGC 128....Pages 673-674
Leaving the Dark Ages β Unmasking the Mask....Pages 675-692
Before the Beginning: Emerging Questions and Uncertainties....Pages 693-720
A Philosophical Perspective....Pages 721-721
The Ultimate Question of Origins: God and the Beginning of the Universe....Pages 723-740
A Response to the W. Craig Lecture....Pages 741-746
Discussion of Papers....Pages 747-782
Back Matter....Pages 783-821
β¦ Subjects
Astronomy, Observations and Techniques
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