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Toward a general theory of hydrogen bonding: A study of hydrogen bonds involving H2O and HF

✍ Scribed by Ryan M. Minikis; Jan H. Jensen


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2000
Tongue
English
Weight
423 KB
Volume
76
Category
Article
ISSN
0020-7608

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✦ Synopsis


The method of localized charge distributions is used to analyze the difference in hydrogen-bond strength between H O ΠΈΠΈΠΈ HOH and H O ΠΈΠΈΠΈ HF in terms of 2 2

the competition between the electronic kinetic energy and the potential energy. The main source of the difference is a relatively larger decrease in the electronic kinetic and potential energy of the F core and the HF bond, respectively, upon polarization. The source of the differences is the larger nuclear charge of F. The kinetic energy decrease is related to the second central moment of the density through the uncertainty principle.


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