## Abstract Research has highlighted the possibility that tourism expenditure in developing countries not only provides income for poor households, but also leads to contraction of other exporting industries. By highlighting the linkages between tourismβrelated industries and the rest of the econom
Tourism, health and income in Singapore
β Scribed by Chew Ging Lee; Woan Ting Hung
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2009
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 90 KB
- Volume
- 12
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1099-2340
- DOI
- 10.1002/jtr.755
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
This paper employs Granger causality test to investigate the longβrun and the shortβrun dynamic interactions among tourism, economic development and health care development in Singapore. The test reveals that there is longβrun unidirectional Granger causality from health care development to economic development and from tourism to economic development. Both health care and tourism have positive effects on economic development in the long run. In the short run, there is a unidirectional Granger causality from economic development to health care development and a bidirectional causality between health care development and tourism. Copyright Β© 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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