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Topological analysis of charge density in ionic solids

✍ Scribed by C. Sousa; F. Illas; C. Bo; J.M. Poblet


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1993
Tongue
English
Weight
560 KB
Volume
215
Category
Article
ISSN
0009-2614

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✦ Synopsis


Topological analysis of charge density is presented for cluster models simulating ionic oxides such as MgO and A&O+ Use of the constrained space orbital variation method for the clusters embedded in different Madelung fields permits us to develop the energy in various physical meaningful contributions and establish that our results are not biased to the ionic description. Although the energy decrease due to charge donation from the anions to the cation is somehow larger for AlsO3 than for MgO, both Laplacian maps and integration of charge density on the topological atomic regions are consistent with an ionic picture of the chemical bond in both compounds. Moreover, integrated net charges are very close to the tkll ionic value. In summary, topological analysis strongly suggests that these two oxides have to be regarded as essentially ionic solids with very small participation of covalent


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