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Topography of corticopontine remodelling after cortical lesions in newborn rats

โœ Scribed by Gwendolyn Kartje-Tillotson; E. J. Neafsey; Anthony J. Castro


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1986
Tongue
English
Weight
975 KB
Volume
250
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-9967

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โœฆ Synopsis


Autoradiographic and axonal degeneration staining techniques were combined in individual animals to study the distribution of corticopontine fibers. In normal animals, forelimb and hindlimb motor cortical projections terminated somatotopically within the ipsilateral pontine nuclei. Sparse crossed projections also displayed a somatotopic pattern. After unilateral sensorimotor cortical lesions in newborn rats, an increase in the crossed corticopontine fibers arising from the opposite unablated motor cortex was observed at maturity. These fibers distributed in a topographic pattern similar to the normal ipsilateral corticopontine pattern; forelimb motor cortical projections terminated rostral to hindlimb motor cortical fibers. The specific distribution of the anomalous fibers suggests that they constitute a functional pathway.


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Increased corticofugal plasticity after
โœ Wenk, Christian A.; Thallmair, Michaela; Kartje, Gwendolyn L.; Schwab, Martin E. ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1999 ๐Ÿ› John Wiley and Sons ๐ŸŒ English โš– 855 KB

If damage to the central nervous system (CNS) occurs early in life, extensive rearrangements of the remaining fiber systems as well as regeneration of lesioned fibers take place. In the rat or hamster, newly grown projections have been described only if the lesion occurred within the first two weeks