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Thwarting β-Hydride Elimination: Capture of the Alkylpalladium Intermediate of an Asymmetric Intramolecular Heck Reaction

✍ Scribed by Martin Oestreich; Philip R. Dennison; Jeremy J. Kodanko; Larry E. Overman


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2001
Tongue
English
Weight
102 KB
Volume
40
Category
Article
ISSN
0044-8249

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✦ Synopsis


In spite of containing three conformationally accessible β-H atoms, palladacycle 1 a is an isolable intermediate in the asymmetric Heck cyclization of 2 a. Although 1 a is stable in the presence of the hydrotriflate salt of 1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidine, it is converted into the oxindole Heck product when exposed to the more acidic hydrotriflate salt of 2,6-di-tert-butylpyridine. Heck cyclization of 2 b is also believed to proceed by way of a palladacyclic intermediate 1 b, which in this case undergoes β-methoxide elimination. Bn=benzyl.