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Three-dimensional analysis of embankments on soft soils incorporating vertical drains by finite element method

✍ Scribed by José Leitão Borges


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2004
Tongue
English
Weight
805 KB
Volume
31
Category
Article
ISSN
0266-352X

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✦ Synopsis


Three-dimensional behaviour of an embankment on soft soils incorporating vertical drains is analysed by a numerical model based on the finite element method. The model, which incorporates the BiotÕs consolidation theory (coupled formulation of the flow and equilibrium equations) and constitutive relations simulated by the p-q-h critical state model, is applied on both the embankment with vertical drains (three-dimensional analysis) and the same problem but without vertical drains (two-dimensional analysis). Special emphasis is given to the analysis, during and after the construction period, of the excess pore pressures, settlements, horizontal displacements and stress levels.