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Thomassen's conjecture implies polynomiality of 1-Hamilton-connectedness in line graphs

✍ Scribed by Roman Kužel; Zdeněk Ryjáček; Petr Vrána


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2011
Tongue
English
Weight
158 KB
Volume
69
Category
Article
ISSN
0364-9024

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

A graph G is 1‐Hamilton‐connected if Gx is Hamilton‐connected for every xV(G), and G is 2‐edge‐Hamilton‐connected if the graph G+ X has a hamiltonian cycle containing all edges of X for any XE^+^(G) = {xy| x, yV(G)} with 1≤|X|≤2. We prove that Thomassen's conjecture (every 4‐connected line graph is hamiltonian, or, equivalently, every snark has a dominating cycle) is equivalent to the statements that every 4‐connected line graph is 1‐Hamilton‐connected and/or 2‐edge‐Hamilton‐connected. As a corollary, we obtain that Thomassen's conjecture implies polynomiality of both 1‐Hamilton‐connectedness and 2‐edge‐Hamilton‐connectedness in line graphs. Consequently, proving that 1‐Hamilton‐connectedness is NP‐complete in line graphs would disprove Thomassen's conjecture, unless P = NP. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Graph Theory 69: 241–250, 2012