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Thickness of the interphase layer determined from volume changes produced by mutual diffusion in binary microheterogeneous polymer mixtures

✍ Scribed by Letz, Ján


Publisher
Wiley (John Wiley & Sons)
Year
1970
Tongue
English
Weight
429 KB
Volume
8
Category
Article
ISSN
0449-2978

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

The mutual diffusion of pairs of polymers has been studied at 160°C for two systems: isotactic polypropylene with polyethylene and poly(vinyl chloride) with polyethylene. From the assumption that Fick's law is valid and with a rhombohedral lattice model for the microheterogeneous system, it was possible to obtain from volume changes the thickness of the interphase layer after various diffusion times. It was found that the values so calculated differ considerably from the experimental values, the greatest deviations occuring after 20 min diffusion. From this it follows that non‐Fickian diffusion strongly influences the distribution of concentrations in the diffuse interface, and thus affects the calculated value of the interphase layer thickness. For both polymer pairs Fickian behavior was confirmed for up to about 10 min diffusion time, in good agreement with experimental data.


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