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Thermotropic liquid-crystalline aromatic-aliphatic polyimides, 7. Poly(ester-imide)s based on 3,4:3″,4″-p-terphenyldicarboximide

✍ Scribed by Moriyuki Sato; Seiji Ujiie; Tomohiro Hirata


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1996
Tongue
English
Weight
429 KB
Volume
197
Category
Article
ISSN
1022-1352

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

New thermotropic liquid crystalline semi‐rigid homo‐ and copoly(ester‐imide)s composed of the 3,4:3″,4″‐p‐terphenyldicarboximide and/or the biphenyl unit and flexible aliphatic chains were prepared by polytransesterification using a dihexanol derivative of 3,4:3″,4″‐p‐terphenyldicarboximide and/or a dioxydihexanol of biphenyl as monomers. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) measurements, polarizing microscope observations and powder X‐ray analyses at various temperatures indicated that the homopolymer containing the 3,4:3″,4″‐p‐terphenyldicarboximide unit forms a smectic phase and the copolymers a nematic phase. It is suggested that the 3,4:3″,4″‐p‐terphenyldicarboximide unit acts as a good mesogen.


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