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Thermoluminescence kinetic parameters of Bi4Ge3O12 single crystals

✍ Scribed by Ronaldo Santos da Silva; Zélia Soares Macedo; André Luiz Martinez; Antonio Carlos Hernandes; Mário Ernesto Giroldo Valerio


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2006
Tongue
English
Weight
255 KB
Volume
250
Category
Article
ISSN
0168-583X

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✦ Synopsis


In this work, we present a detailed kinetic study of the thermoluminescence of Bi 4 Ge 3 O 12 (BGO) single crystals grown by the Czochralski technique. A single crystalline phase was confirmed through X-ray diffraction pattern analysis based on the Rietveld profile refinement method. The thermoluminescent (TL) glow curves were induced by UV or beta radiation and measured between 20 °C and 200 °C. The glow curves of BGO crystal presented two peaks at 61 °C and 90 °C for both kinds of radiation. The kinetic parameters, kinetic order (b), activation energy (E) and frequency factor (s), of the TL glow curves have been determined by four different methods. The lifetime of the peaks at room temperature was also determined and used to discuss the stability of the TL peaks at room temperature.


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