𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
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Thermodynamics of laser systems

✍ Scribed by X. De Hemptinne


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1985
Weight
180 KB
Volume
25
Category
Article
ISSN
0020-0891

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When a reaction system described in terms of species is in a certain state, the Gibbs energy G provides the means for determining whether each reaction will go to the right or the left, and the equilibrium composition of the whole system can be calculated using G. When the pH is specified, a system