Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) were used to determine the relative heat of fusion, crystallinity, and composition of thermo-oxidized low-density polyethylene (LDPE) inoculated with Phanerochaete chrysospor
Thermo-oxidative degradation of low-density polyethylene close to industrial processing conditions
✍ Scribed by A. Hoff; S. Jacobsson
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1981
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 786 KB
- Volume
- 26
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-8995
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Thermo‐oxidative degradation of low density polyetylene (LDPE) at a low degree of volatilization (about 4%) at 264–289°C was studied. Gas chromatography—mass spectrometric analysis was used to separate and identify the products of LDPE decomposition. Altogether 44 compounds representing hydrocarbons, alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, acids, cyclic ethers, cyclic ethers, cyclic esters, and hydroxycarboxylic acids were identified. Sixteen oxygen‐containing products were quantified. Among the components identified, the fatty acids and aldehydes predominated. The most abundant product was formic acid. The mechanism of formation of the degradation products is discussed.
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