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Thermally and oxidatively stable thermosets derived from preceramic monomers

โœ Scribed by Daniel Bucca; Teddy M. Keller


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1997
Tongue
English
Weight
147 KB
Volume
35
Category
Article
ISSN
0887-624X

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โœฆ Synopsis


Monomers 1,3-bis(4-phenylethynylphenyl)tetramethyldisiloxane and 1,7bis(4-phenylethynylphenyltetramethyldisiloxyl)-m-carborane were synthesized and compared with bis(4-phenylethynylphenyl)dimethylsilane as potential preceramic precursors. These monomers were heated to free flowing liquids above 100ะŠC and thermally polymerized above 300ะŠC to form heat-resistant thermosets or ceramic residues. The ceramic yields for the silane (13%) and siloxane (30%) were much lower than that for the carborane (64%) monomer. The thermoset and ceramic made from the carborane monomer were the best thermally and oxidatively stable materials. After curing, the thermoset had a weight loss of only 6% and after pyrolysis, the ceramic residue had no additional weight loss up to 1000ะŠC in air.


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