Polymerization of acetylenic monomers containing silicon and boron produces materials that are resistant to oxidation at elevated temperature. In addition to homopolymerization, these inorganic-organic hybrid monomers can be copolymerized with an otherwise all carbon containing system. Inorganic ele
Thermally and oxidatively stable thermosets derived from preceramic monomers
โ Scribed by Daniel Bucca; Teddy M. Keller
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 147 KB
- Volume
- 35
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0887-624X
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Monomers 1,3-bis(4-phenylethynylphenyl)tetramethyldisiloxane and 1,7bis(4-phenylethynylphenyltetramethyldisiloxyl)-m-carborane were synthesized and compared with bis(4-phenylethynylphenyl)dimethylsilane as potential preceramic precursors. These monomers were heated to free flowing liquids above 100ะC and thermally polymerized above 300ะC to form heat-resistant thermosets or ceramic residues. The ceramic yields for the silane (13%) and siloxane (30%) were much lower than that for the carborane (64%) monomer. The thermoset and ceramic made from the carborane monomer were the best thermally and oxidatively stable materials. After curing, the thermoset had a weight loss of only 6% and after pyrolysis, the ceramic residue had no additional weight loss up to 1000ะC in air.
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