Thermal gas-phase decomposition of chloroethylenes. II. Vinyl chloride
✍ Scribed by F. Zabel
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1977
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 787 KB
- Volume
- 9
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0538-8066
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
The thermal gas‐phase decomposition of vinyl chloride has been studied behind shock waves over the temperature range of 1350‐1900°K and the density range of 7 × 10^−7^‐1.5 × 10^−3^ mol/cm^3^ (at 1600°K) in mixtures of C~2~H~3~Cl highly diluted with argon. The ultraviolet absorption of C~2~H~3~C was recorded at 230 nm as a function of time. The decomposition proceeds via molecular elimination of HCl. The unimolecular dissociation rate is pressure dependent at all but the highest pressures applied. Application of modified HKRR theory results in the rate expression
for the limiting high pressure rate constant, and in a collision efficiency of
derived from the limiting low‐pressure rate constant.
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