Vinylacetylene was pyrolyzed at 300-450°C in a packed and an unpacked static reactor with a pinhole bleed to a quadrupole mass spectrometer. The reactant and C,H, products were monitored continuously during a reaction by mass spectrometry. In some runs, the products were also analyzed by gas chromat
Thermal dissociation of tetralin between 300 and 450 °C
✍ Scribed by Robert J. Hooper; Hendrik A.J. Battaerd; David G. Evans
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1979
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 768 KB
- Volume
- 58
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0016-2361
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✦ Synopsis
Most studies of the hydrogenation of coal in hydrogen-donor solvents involve the reaction of hydrogen with coal slurried in tetralin, with or without catalysts. Reaction schemes proposed usually ignore the possibility of the contribution of products of the thermal breakdown of tetrahn itself. In the work presented below tetralin was heated for various periods at temperatures between 300 and 450°C without hydrogen or coal, and the products were analysed by capillary chromatography. The main products formed were naphthalene and the tetralin isomer l-methyl indan. Tetralin did not disproportionate to naphthalene and decalin, although this has been suggested in the literature as a mechanism for the formation of the naphthalene usually observed. Naphthalene was produced, at temperatures as low as 350 to 4OO"C, by dehydrogenation of the saturated ring. This ring also rearranged to give l-methyl indan, and at higher temperatures broke open to yield alkyl benzenes. This cracking of the saturated ring was found to enhance the naphthalene formation.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
Vinylacetylene and 2-butyne mixtures were pyrolyzed a t 350-450°C in the absence and presence of 0, and NO. The major product of the reaction is a polymer, but o-xylene is also produced and was studied as the species of interest. The C,H,,i formation rate is first-order in C,H, and C,H,. The rate co