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Thermal cis-trans isomerization and temperature-dependent phase behaviour of polyisoprene-polyacetylene solutions

✍ Scribed by Liming Dai


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1997
Tongue
English
Weight
763 KB
Volume
198
Category
Article
ISSN
1022-1352

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Polyacetylene can be solubilized by making copolymers with polyisoprene via anionic polymerization of isoprene using BuLi as the initiator, followed by Ziegler‐Natta copolymerization of acetylene onto the polyisoprenyllithium chains using either Ti(OBu)~4~ or CoCl~2~. In the present study, the effects of temperature on cis‐trans isomerization of the polyacetylene blocks and the phase behaviour of the PI‐PA copolymers in solution were investigated. We found that isomerization of the cis‐polyacetylene blocks in a solution of the PI‐PA copolymer is retarded by some intramolecular barriers, making the cis‐isomer rather stable. Reducing the temperature below about 12°C was found to cause a phase transformation from the worm‐like structure to spherical micelles in solution.


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