Theory of Shear-Thickening in Transient Networks of Associating Polymers
✍ Scribed by Tsutomu Indei; Tsuyoshi Koga; Fumihiko Tanaka
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2005
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 141 KB
- Volume
- 26
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1022-1336
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Summary: Shear‐thickening phenomena observed in thermo‐reversible gels of telechelic associating polymers are theoretically studied on the basis of the transient network model. Non‐linear tension due to over‐stretching of the middle chain leads to thickening, if the coupling constant g of the end‐chain dissociation rate to the middle chain tension fulfills a certain condition. We give the condition for thickening in terms of the molecular parameters.
The thickening phase diagram: The region below each curve leads to thickening, whereas the region above the curve causes thinning for each molecular weight.
imageThe thickening phase diagram: The region below each curve leads to thickening, whereas the region above the curve causes thinning for each molecular weight.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
The shear-thickening behavior of semidilute waxy maize (WM) starch solutions (90/10 DMSO/water) exhibit much of the behavior of classical nonlinear viscoelasticity. Small-amplitude oscillatory shear experiments were used to investigate the network structure formed during the shear-thickening regime.
Analytical expressions of shear stress evolution for arbitrary transient flows are obtained, based on a rate-dependent network (RDN) model as well as on a nonaffine network (NAN) model. Predictions of both models are evaluated for various step histories against experimental results on linear and bra
## Abstract Transient stresses of liquid crystalline polymers appear as damped oscillatory patterns after the start‐up of shear flow. They are examined by using the constitutive equations which were modified to include the idea of an initial domain state in the Larson‐Doi polydomain equation set. I