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Theoretical study on crown compounds as building blocks of functional molecules I. The relation between the hole size and the number of atoms in the ring of cyclic ethers and amines

✍ Scribed by Kenzi Hori; Yoshihiko Haruna; Akio Kamimura; Hiroshi Tsukube; Takayuki Inoue


Book ID
104205023
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1993
Tongue
French
Weight
717 KB
Volume
49
Category
Article
ISSN
0040-4020

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✦ Synopsis


A systematic investigation of the cyclic ethers and amines was conducted using molecular orbital calculations to assess their possibility as building blocks of novel functional molecules . A method was developed to quantitatively calculate the Free-0 and Comp-O radii which correspond to the hole sizes of free and complexed crown compounds . These radii show the linear relationship with the number of atoms in crown ring for both calculated and observed coordinates . On the other hand, the Li-X (X--O and N) lengths are not dependent on the number of atoms in the crown ring . While the AE,,s of the crown ethers show a clear dependence on the number of the crown ring atoms, the values does not vary significantly among the cyclic amines . The MNDO method gave reasonable results by chance .