Ab initio molecular orbi'c31 &xl&ions on +Jc isolated HCN molecule in axial electric fields have been used in wn~unction with local fie!d theory to estimate that the effective dipole of ECN in its two crystalline forms is some 50% tiger than in the gas phase. i '.
Theoretical molecular dipole moment derivatives in solid HCN
β Scribed by Itai Panas
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 634 KB
- Volume
- 206
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0009-2614
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β¦ Synopsis
A Hartree-Fock based self-consistent crystal field method is employed to calculate molecular dipole moment derivatives of HCN in the solid. Qualitative agreement with experiment is obtained for the changes in the stretching normal coordinates molesular dipole moment derivatives, when going from the gas phase to the solid. The molecular polarizabilities are calculated. The latter are translated into the bigh&equency contributions to the dielectric constants. Qualitative agreement with experiment is again obtained. Intra-molecular geometry optimization is performed and an elongation of the C-H bond by 0.01 A is obtained. The lattice energy is decomposed into purely electrostatic, Pauli repulsion and dispersion interaction contributions.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Molecular polarizabilities may be divided into either atomic contributions or bond contributions. The common way to estimate molecular polarizabilities is to assign atomic or bond parameters for each atom or bond type to fit experimental or quantum mechanical results. In this study we have taken a d