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The value of coronary artery visualization during routine intravenous digital subtraction ventriculography

✍ Scribed by Haggman, Dale ;Detrano, Robert ;Simpfendorfer, Conrad


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1986
Tongue
English
Weight
447 KB
Volume
12
Category
Article
ISSN
0098-6569

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✦ Synopsis


Right anterior oblique intravenous digital subtraction ventriculograms and selective coronary angiograrns were performed on 71 consecutive patients. The intravenous ventriculograms were reviewed by two blinded observers with close examination of the right and left anterior descending coronary arteries. These were considered abnormal if they failed to opacify or if luminal irregularities suggested > 50% obstruction. Significant (> 50% obstruction) occlusions of the right coronary artery were found in 16 patients according to a blinded reading of the selective angiograms. The observers correctly identified 13 of these on the digital subtraction ventriculograms (sensitivity 81 Yo). Of the 55 nondiseased right coronary arteries, correct identification was made in 47 (specificity 85%). Likewise, 17 patients had angiographically significant obstructions of the left anterior descending coronary artery and 15 were correctly identified by digital subtraction ventriculography (sensitivity 88%). However, only 20 of the 54 nondiseased left anterior descending coronary arteries were correctly identified (specificity 37%). Nonopacification or visualization of a severe obstruction of the right coronary artery is a useful finding and should be sought during examination of routine intravenous digital subtraction ventriculograrns. This technique is not adequate at the present time to replace selective coronary arteriography in the assessment of coronary anatomy.