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The use of volume-averaging techniques to predict temperature transients due to water vapor sorption in hygroscopic porous polymer materials

✍ Scribed by Phillip Gibson; Majid Charmchi


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1997
Tongue
English
Weight
343 KB
Volume
64
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-8995

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✦ Synopsis


Volume-averaging techniques developed for modeling drying processes in porous materials offer a convenient framework for analyzing vapor sorption in porous hygroscopic polymeric materials. Because of the large temperature changes associated with water vapor sorption in these materials (from 10Њ to 20ЊC), sorption/diffusion processes are best characterized through the coupled differential equations describing both the transport of energy and mass through the porous structure. Experimental and numerical results are compared for a variety of natural and man-made porous polymeric materials (textiles) using the volume-averaging technique. Boundary heat and mass transfer coefficients and assumptions about thermal radiative properties of the experimental apparatus are shown to influence results obtained with the numerical solution method.