## Abstract Cell division in heart muscle cells progressively ceases during the development of the rat heart, leading to an adult stage with muscle cells incapable of cell division. We have quantitatively determined the number of dividing and nondividing heart muscle cells in cultures derived from
The use of 5-bromodeoxyuridine and irradiation for the estimation of the myoblast and myocyte content of primary rat heart cell cultures
β Scribed by M. J. O. Masse; Dr. Isaac Harary
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1980
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 898 KB
- Volume
- 105
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-9541
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
A method for killing dividing cells (Puck and Kao, '67) was adapted for the elimination of dividing heart muscle cells (myoblasts) in cultures. We have used this method to demonstrate their presence and to estimate their number as well as the number of nondividing heart muscle cells (myocytes) in the neoβnatal rat heart. Cells were cultivated in BUdR (5βbromodeoxyuridine) 10^β4^ M for 3 days and then irradiated with long UV light. The selective elimination of dividing cells led to a loss of myosin Ca^2+^βactivated ATPase in the cultures. This indicates the presence of dividing cells which contain myosin. The percent of ATPase left after irradiation was 32% of the control in cultures derived from 1βday postnatal rats and 48% in cultures from 4βday postnatal rats. This reflects an in vivo shift of myoblasts to myocytes in the muscle cell population as the rat ages.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract We have recently reported that cell lines of nonparenchymal origin isolated from rat liver and pancreas, which have been suggested to be the progeny of a facultative stem cell compartment in vivo, express an unusual combination of keratins (K). These cell lines express K8 and K14 but no