This essay is a personal analysis of information science as a field of scientific inquiry and professional practice that has evolved over the past half-century. Various sections examine the origin of information science in respect to the problems of information explosion; the social role of the fiel
The term ?information science?
โ Scribed by Zhiyou, Zhou
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 18 KB
- Volume
- 48
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0002-8231
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Letters to the Editor of Medicine that has been integrating information in academic
The Term ''Information Science'' medical centers since 1983. Nearly 30 institutions have had, or now have, IAIMS funding. Sir:
The interesting articles about the program in Minnesota in JASIS addressed many issues that have been discussed at length I've read F. R. Shapiro's Brief Communication ''Coinage in publications such as the Journal of the American Medical of the Term Information Science'' in your journal (v. 47, June, Informatics Association, Bulletin of the Medical Library Associ-1995 pp. 384-385). I consider it to be brief but useful because ation, and Methods of Information in Medicine. Program evaluait traces the vicissitudes of the terminology in our field. It gives tion, quantitative versus qualitative measurements, and the imsome precise results of the usage and origin of some terms (such pact of the end of grant funding are all challenges which have as ''information desk,'' ''information bureau,'' ''information been faced, and often overcome, by IAIMS institutions. work,'' and especially ''information scientist,'' and ''informa-While the JASIS audience comes from a wide variety of tion science''). I agree with his opinion that it ''pushes back information environments (one of the attractions of ASIS), we the origins of information science and information scientist by wonder if reference to IAIMS would not have enhanced this half a decade'' from his research. In China, we generally recogparticular discussion. nize that the term ''information science'' first appeared in 1959, and the term ''information scientist'' appeared around 1958.
The author is due our gratitude. If the author continues his research in this area, expanding it beyond the visual field in Elizabeth H. Wood I&D into computers and communications, the results could be Joan S. Ash even more valuable.
Biomedical Information Communication Center My concern is that I still have doubts that it is correct that Oregon Health Sciences University the term ''information scientist'' should appear later than the P.O. Box 573 term ''information science,'' unlike the situation in China. In Portland, OR 97207-0573 China, some scholars are interested in this precise issue because the origin of words like ''information'' and ''intelligence'' have long created confusion in translation to or from English.
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