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The surface treatment of polypropylene molds and its effect on the quality of cast contact lenses

✍ Scribed by Dr. J. Lukášk; T. Fenclová; V. Tyráčkková; J. Vacík


Publisher
Wiley (John Wiley & Sons)
Year
1992
Tongue
English
Weight
534 KB
Volume
3
Category
Article
ISSN
1045-4861

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✦ Synopsis


An investigation of the surface by XPS photoelectron spectroscopy has shown that the process of production of cast contact lenses based on poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylateco-diethyleneglycol methacrylate) is accompanied by mass transfer at the lens-mold boundary. This phenomenon, which impairs the compatibility of the lens during its application, can be considerably suppressed by employing a suitable surface modification of polypropylene molds. The surface treatment consisting in the oxidation of the mold surface by an AC corona discharge in the oxygen atmosphere increases hydrophilicity of the material, thus facilitating separation of the lens from the mold. The results of the XPS study were also confirmed microscopically by employing the SEM method. 0 1992


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