It is argued that the quiscent prominences are a natural consequence of the formation and thermal instability of current sheets in the corona. Thus observation and theory of prominences can give vital information on the presence of currents and the topology of magnetic fields in the corona. Converse
The structure of coronal arcades and the formation of solar prominences
โ Scribed by E. R. Priest; E. A. Smith
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1979
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 869 KB
- Volume
- 64
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0038-0938
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โฆ Synopsis
The temperature and density are obtained for coronal plasma in thermal and hydrostatic equilibrium and located in a force-free magnetic arcade. The isotherms are found to be inclined to the magnetic field lines and so care should be taken in inferring the magnetic structure from observed emission.
When the coronal pressure becomes too great, the equilibrium ceases to exist and the material cools to form a quiescent prominence, The same process can be initiated at low heating rates when the width or shear of the arcade exceeds a critical value.
We suggest that the prominence should be modelled as a dynamic structure with plasma always draining downwards. Material is continually sucked up along field lines of the ambient arcade and into the region lacking a hot equilibrium, where it cools to form new prominence material.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Quiescent prominences occur as long-lasting cool sheets of matter in the surrounding hot corona at the base of coronal streamers. Seen on the disk they appear as dark filaments dividing regions of opposite magnetic polarity. In this paper a theoretical model is presented, which describes the genera
The equilibrium and non-equilibrium properties of a coronal loop embedded in a stratified isothermal atmosphere are investigated. The shape of the loop is determined by a balance between magnetic tension, buoyancy, and external pressure gradients. The footpoints of the loop are anchored in the photo