Single crystals of Sm 0.97 TiO 3 have been prepared and their magnetic properties have been investigated. Dc magnetic susceptibility measurements indicate paramagnetic Curie-Weiss behavior above 100 K whereas two magnetic transitions are observed at T N &52 K and T N &40 K. Similar observations for
The Structural and Magnetic Properties of Nd1−xTiO3forx= 0, 0.05, and 0.10
✍ Scribed by G. Amow; J.E. Greedan
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 331 KB
- Volume
- 121
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-4596
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✦ Synopsis
remaining rare earth titanates, R ϭ Gd to Tm, ferri-and ferromagnetic behavior is observed (3).
The structural and magnetic properties of members belonging to the perovskite family, Nd 1؊x TiO 3 for x ؍ 0, 0.05, and
Interestingly, with such a rich variation in the magnetic 0.10, have been investigated. It is found that these compounds properties across the titanate series, evidence for magnetic adopt the GdFeO 3 -type structure belonging to the space group behavior and the determination of the magnetic structure Pnma. Magnetic susceptibility measurements indicate paraof neodymium titanate, NdTiO 3 , remained elusive. The magnetic Curie-Weiss behavior at temperatures typically magnetic properties of this compound were first investiabove 100 K. Antiferromagnetic ordering of the titanium sublatgated by Bazuev and Shveikin ( 7), who found it to be tice is observed at T N of 90 and 75 K for x ؍ 0 and 0.05, paramagnetic in the temperature range 77-450 K. Similar respectively. Investigation by low-temperature neutron diffracobservations were reported by Ganguly et al. (8) and Mation reveals evidence for magnetic ordering on both the titanium clean et al. (9). In addition, a low-temperature neutron and neodymium sublattices. The magnetic structure is found study by Greedan (6) seemed to provide the most concluto be consistent with that of PrTiO 3 and CeTiO 3 , having an sive evidence for paramagnetic behavior, since measure-F x C y configuration on the Nd 3؉ sublattice and a G z F x configuraments revealed no evidence of any magnetic ordering down tion for the moments on the Ti 3؉ sublattice. At 10 K, the refined to 7 K. Only recently, however, Eylem et al. (10) reported magnetic moments on the Nd 3؉ sublattice are determined to be 1.11(5) and 0.99(5) B and on the Ti 3؉ sublattice, 0.87(8) low field susceptibility and remanent moment measureand 0.74(9) B , for x ؍ 0 and 0.05, respectively. The antiferroments, which indicate that NdTiO 3 orders antiferromagmagnetic behavior vanishes at the x ؍ 0.10 composition.
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Substituted LaMn 1-y Co y O 3 perovskite-type oxides (0.0 ≤ y ≤ 1.0), prepared by the citrate method, have been investigated as catalysts in the total combustion of acetylacetate. The characterization results indicate variation in specific surface area, crystal structure, infrared spectra and reduci