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The stress at the human atlanto-occipital joint

✍ Scribed by Bernhard Tillmann; René Lorenz


Publisher
Springer
Year
1978
Tongue
English
Weight
811 KB
Volume
153
Category
Article
ISSN
0340-2061

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✦ Synopsis


The development of the occipital condyle has been observed in human fetuses, neonates, children, and juveniles. In contrast to some authorities, the authors believe the occipital condyle to originate from the basioccipital and the exoccipital of the occipital bone. The bony parts of the condyle are divided by the synchondrosis intraoccipitalis anterior. The rostral area on the basioccipital occupies about one-fourth to one-seventh of the surface of the subchondral bone. The sequence and mode of ossification of the synchondrosis intraoccipitalis anterior has been investigated. A causality between the synchondrosis and the occasionally observed subdivisions of the articular surface in the adult does not exist.


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Stress analysis of the human temporomand
✍ J. Chen; U. Akyuz; L. Xu; R.M.V. Pidaparti 📂 Article 📅 1998 🏛 Elsevier Science 🌐 English ⚖ 823 KB

Stress analysis of the human temporomandibular joint (TMJ) consisting of mandibular disc, condyle and fossa-eminence complex during normal sagittal jaw closure was performed using non-linear finite element analysis (FEA). The geometry of the TMJ was obtained from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Th