The strain rate and prestrain dependences of the flow stress of Ni3Ga single crystals
β Scribed by S.S. Ezz
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 716 KB
- Volume
- 44
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1359-6454
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β¦ Synopsis
Two NilGa single crystals were tested in compression by introducing upward strain rate jumps over the stress strain curve at temperatures ranging from 290 to 840 K. A Cottrell-Stokes-type law is observed below the yield stress peak temperature when the strain rate sensitivity parameter, /I = (&/61nl) is plotted against the workhardening increment oh. With increasing temperature, the slopes p/s,, decrease indicating an increase in the activation volume at a given zh. The microstructure sensitivity of this ordered L12 alloy is demonstrated by two prestrain experiments. First, a high temperature prestrain reduces the initial values of 1. on subsequent deformation at room temperature, compared to that of a virgin specimen at room temperature. Second, a room temperature prestrain weakens the anomaly of the yield stress. The results of the present study are shown to be in broad agreement with earlier results on Ni,(AI,Hf)B single crystals.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Still unresolved is the question regarding the mechanism which controls the velocity of free dislocations in b.c.c. metals and is thus responsible for the strong temperature dependence of the yield and flow stress. Three mechanisms have been proposed : 1. Overcoming the Peierls-Nabarro force.(31435)
Tensile stress strain data for 99.999". copper at room and liquid nitrogen temperature as a function of grain size are presented together with some microstructural observations made by transmission electron microscopy. It is shown that the flow stress data. at constant strain may be expressed in ter