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The steady-state probabilities for regenerative semi-Markov processes with application to prevention and screening

✍ Scribed by Davidov, Ori


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
99 KB
Volume
15
Category
Article
ISSN
8755-0024

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✦ Synopsis


There is a growing interest in planning and implementing broad-scale clinical trials with a focus on prevention and screening. Often, the data-generating mechanism for such experiments can be viewed as a semi-Markov process. In this communication, we develop general expressions for the steady-state probabilities for regenerative semi-Markov processes. Hence, the probability of being in a certain state at the time of recruitment to a clinical trial can be calculated. An application to breast cancer prevention is demonstrated.