Cometary tail rays are traces of the magnetic fields caught in the cometary magnetosphere. Time variations of these rays give us a way to measure the local solar wind velocity at the location of a comet. We introduce a simple method for determining the radial velocity of the solar wind by observing
The stability of the cometary plasma tail and rays
โ Scribed by A. I. Ershkovich; D. A. Mendis
- Publisher
- Springer Netherlands
- Year
- 1986
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 492 KB
- Volume
- 36
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1573-0794
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โฆ Synopsis
The stability of both the main cometary plasma tail and the tail rays is considered, taking into account the coupling between the plasma and the neutrals that flow out radially from the nucleus. It is shown that this coupling has a negligible effect on wave damping. Rather, we found that the neutral wind tends to destabilize the flanks of the main tail. On the other hand, the cometary rays are subject to both stabilizing and destabilizing effects because of the ion-neutrals drag. As a result, helical perturbations should become azimuthally asymmetric. Our study predicts that the folding rays may become wavy while approaching the tail axis, whereas they should remain straight far away from the tail axis.
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