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The spasmolytic activity of the essential oils of scented Pelargoniums (Geraniaceae)

โœ Scribed by M. Lis-Balchin; S. Hart; G. Roth


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1997
Tongue
English
Weight
77 KB
Volume
11
Category
Article
ISSN
0951-418X

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โœฆ Synopsis


A selection of essential oils obtained by steam distillation from scented-leaf Pelargonium species, hybrids and cultivars were assessed for their pharmacological activity using guinea-pig ileum in vitro. All the essential oils tested were spasmolytic. Their relative spasmolytic activity was related to the yield obtained from the leaves. The pharmacological activity was comparable to that of commercial geranium oils. The mechanism of action was postsynaptic and not atropine-like. Different Pelargonium oils could be exploited for their antispasmodic and possibly other functions.


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