The source of the acyl moiety in the biosynthesis of volatile banana esters
โ Scribed by Peter J. Gilliver; Harry E. Nursten
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1976
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 444 KB
- Volume
- 27
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-5142
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โฆ Synopsis
Abstract
Using headspace analysis of incubated banana slices, it has been shown that addition of acetylโcoenzyme A leads to marginal increases in acetic acid esters, whereas butyrylโcoenzyme A gives up to fiveโfold increases in headspace concentrations of isobutyl and isopentyl butyrate. The increases in esters were much more marked, when the appropriate alcohol was added as well, those with butyrylโcoenzyme A being up to 14 times greater. Thus acylโcoenzyme A can act as acylating agent in ester formation and, since in the absence of banana slices little change can be detected, the slices supply some essential factor.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Tlgllc acid Is esterlfied with the amino-alcohol teloldlne in the alkaloid meteloidlne, which occurs with hyoscyamlne and hyoscine in the plant Datura meteloides. Several other tiglic acid esters have been found In higher plants(l). Robinson s al. (2) discovered that tigllc acid was formed from ISOl